"The Supreme Council is the ultimate Masonic authority of the Order." |
Government of the Craft
The Government of the Craft represents that bureaucracy
which Freemasonry needs to ensure the continued functionality
and expansion of the Order. At the top of the hierarchy
rests the General Constitution; the document from which the
Order receives her principles and authority. Alongside the
Constitution rests the Landmarks, a series of "unwritten" laws
which ensure that the most important tenets of Freemasonry
are preserved. Both are essential to maintain the values of
Freemasonry and are obeyed and considered binding by the
Brethren - from the highest as well as to the humblest.
The governing body of the Order is the Supreme Council of
the Sovereign Grand Inspectors General of the 33rd Degree.
Presided over by the Most Sovereign Grand Commander, the
Council is entrusted with the expansion and
growth of Co-Masonry, while maintaining and preserving the
tenants of the General Constitution. The following
chart shows the hierarchy of Order, after which a brief
description of each section will be given:
Supreme Council of American Co-Masonry
The Supreme Council is the ultimate Masonic authority of
the Order. Faithful allegiance and implicit obedience is due
to it from all bodies, committees and members within its
jurisdiction from the 1st to the 33rd and last degree of
Freemasonry. Its functions and prerogatives are
therefore of the most extensive and important nature. The
functions of the Supreme Council are divided into
three classes:
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Legislative
-
Judicial
-
Executive
In its legislative capacity, the Supreme Council makes
laws; in its judicial, it explains and applies them; and in its
executive, it enforces them. Although, the Supreme Council may
make laws, these laws must never oppose the General
Constitution and more important the Landmarks or unwritten
law.
Members of the Supreme Council are those few that have provided exceptional
service to the Order and by merit
and ability have earned the right to governor the Order. They
are typically the most learned and wisest who have
sacrificed their lives to the betterment of the Order, to the
service of their brethren and to the Glory of the Great
Architect of the Universe.
Grand Council of Administration
Below the Supreme Council is the Grand Council of
Administration. In essence, the steward of the Supreme
Council, the Grand Council of Administration has the singular
duty to maintain, preserve and expand the temporal realm of
the Order. This includes all assets, properties, buildings and
other items necessary to ensure the Work of the American
Co-masonry. The members of the Grand Council are elected
by the general membership.
Lodges
In each Lodge, from that of Master Mason to the Supreme
Council, universal suffrage is sovereign, but the sovereignty
of the members of a Lodge must never be derogatory to the
sovereignty of the members of another Lodge of the same
degree, of an inferior degree or of a superior degree.
Membership
For admission into the Order, the applicant must be free
and of good character, have sufficient education to receive
and to impart all the written and unwritten work, and his life
must be irreproachable. In addition, the seeker must be 21
years of age, except by special dispensation of the Most
Sovereign Grand Commander of the Order, in which case the
first degree may be conferred at the age of eighteen, the
second at twenty, and the third at twenty-one.
Once a Member, one must abide by the General Constitution,
Rules & Regulations, decrees of the Supreme Council and
the Bylaws of their particular lodge. Though ones Masonic
status is permanent, membership may be withdrawn:
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From those who have been condemned to certain penalties
by the ordinary courts of the country they reside in;
-
From those who have committed Masonic crimes, or who
have violated the oaths taken in connection with the Order
and involving erasure from its records;
-
From those who are no longer free and of good report
such as is exacted at the time of admission or initiation.
By virtue of the principle of fraternity which constitutes
the foundation of Freemasonry, The Honorable Order of American
Co-Masonry fraternally welcomes Masons of other Obedience's
which, like itself, labor for the accomplishment of the Great
Work, that is, for the progress of humanity along the road of
material, moral and spiritual betterment.
It is the duty, therefore, of Masons, after the fact of
initiation is known to them, fraternally to welcome all
Brothers of every Rite recognized by the Supreme Council of
American Co-Masonry, irrespective of their philosophy or their
religious beliefs, according to them, after regular
examination, the right of visiting, even in the case of non-
reciprocity on the part of the Obedience to which these
Brothers are affiliated.
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